2 Kings 19:34

Authorized King James Version

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For I will defend this city, to save it, for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.

Original Language Analysis

וְגַנּוֹתִ֛י For I will defend H1598
וְגַנּוֹתִ֛י For I will defend
Strong's: H1598
Word #: 1 of 9
to hedge about, i.e., (generally) protect
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 9
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָעִ֥יר this city H5892
הָעִ֥יר this city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 3 of 9
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
הַזֹּ֖את H2063
הַזֹּ֖את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 4 of 9
this (often used adverb)
לְהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֑הּ to save H3467
לְהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֑הּ to save
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י H4616
לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
וּלְמַ֖עַן H4616
וּלְמַ֖עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
דָּוִ֥ד David's H1732
דָּוִ֥ד David's
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 8 of 9
david, the youngest son of jesse
עַבְדִּֽי׃ it for mine own sake and for my servant H5650
עַבְדִּֽי׃ it for mine own sake and for my servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 9 of 9
a servant

Cross References

2 Kings 20:6And I will add unto thy days fifteen years; and I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria; and I will defend this city for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.1 Kings 15:4Nevertheless for David's sake did the LORD his God give him a lamp in Jerusalem, to set up his son after him, and to establish Jerusalem:Isaiah 31:5As birds flying, so will the LORD of hosts defend Jerusalem; defending also he will deliver it; and passing over he will preserve it.Jeremiah 33:26Then will I cast away the seed of Jacob, and David my servant, so that I will not take any of his seed to be rulers over the seed of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob: for I will cause their captivity to return, and have mercy on them.Isaiah 38:6And I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria: and I will defend this city.Jeremiah 33:21Then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.Isaiah 43:25I, even I, am he that blotteth out thy transgressions for mine own sake, and will not remember thy sins.Isaiah 48:11For mine own sake, even for mine own sake, will I do it: for how should my name be polluted? and I will not give my glory unto another.Isaiah 9:7Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.Ephesians 1:6To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the beloved.

Analysis & Commentary

For I will defend this city, to save it, for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 19: Faith vindicated through divine intervention. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 19 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (God Delivers Jerusalem) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

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