2 Kings 19:34

Authorized King James Version

For I will defend this city, to save it, for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְגַנּוֹתִ֛י
For I will defend
to hedge about, i.e., (generally) protect
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
הָעִ֥יר
this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#4
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#5
לְהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֑הּ
to save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#6
לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#7
וּלְמַ֖עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#8
דָּוִ֥ד
David's
david, the youngest son of jesse
#9
עַבְדִּֽי׃
it for mine own sake and for my servant
a servant

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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